Major Occurrences That Dictated The Outcome Of World War Two And So Changed Modern History Up To The Present Day
In World War 2, two events had a crucial effect on the final result - the Battle of Britain and the attack on Pearl Harbor is the response to the question 'when was world war 2 won'. The Battle of Britain took place in the skies between August and September nineteen forty. After many German successes, the retreat from Dunkirk and the surrender of France, Britain was alone facing Germany.The Battle of Britain is probably the best known battle of the second world war. In order to dominate the English Channel, the German air force had to master the British air space. This involved taking on the Royal Air Force, controlled by Sir Hugh Dowding. The main craft put to use by the Royal Air Force were the Hurricane and the Spitfire, which were versatile flying machines. The German Mescherschmitt fighters and their Stuka dive bombers shaped the foundation of the enemy forces.
At the beginning of the war, Germany employed over twice as many airplanes as the United Kingdom - 4000 compared to 1660. The Royal Air Force had 1200 airplanes at the beginning of the battle (which included 800 Hurricanes and Spitfires) - but just 660 of those could fly. The speed of British plane construction was adequate - the pressing difficulty was the deficiency of well trained and sufficiently experienced men to pilot the planes. Many young men were killed in the war in France and they had not been replaced in great enough quantities.
Pearl Harbor
On December 7, nineteen forty one, the Japanese Navy mounted an attack surprising the US naval installation at Pearl Harbor. This individual act may have changed the result of the Second World War, which of course heavily shaped the world scene after the war. Admiral Soroku, the leader of the Japanese aircraft carriers, organized and implemented the attack. It appeared that the strategy was to weaken the American naval force so that it would be stopped from launching an offensive against Japanese forces in Asia.
353 planes attacked the anchored ships, in two attacking waves. It commenced around 7:55 am early on the morning of Sunday December 7 and carried on for around 110 minutes. The American Naval installations at Pearl Harbor were led by Husband E. Kimmel. Today the USS Arizona Memorial at the harbor floats as a memorial to over 1000 crewmen who died that day.
Nevertheless, the attack was to very important consequences. The day after, on December 8, war was declared against Japan, and a few days after that war was declared against Germany also.
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